, a definitive manual published by the American Concrete Institute (ACI) for the design and construction of formwork.
The weight of workers, equipment, screeds, and stored materials during the pouring process (typically a minimum of 50 lbs/ft²).
First edition to be printed in full color with 650+ total images.
Provides mathematical formulas to calculate lateral pressure. It tells engineers exactly how much "push" the liquid concrete will exert on the walls based on temperature and pour rate. ACI SP 4 Formwork For Concrete Pdf
The manual treats formwork as a temporary structural engineering challenge. It provides detailed methodologies for designing:
Grading rules, allowable stresses, and species selection for traditional wood framing.
Step-by-step design of sheathing, joists, stringers, and shores. Contains span tables and deflection criteria (usually L/360 for formwork). , a definitive manual published by the American
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Online databases like IHS Markit or Techstreet provide licensed digital copies for corporate engineering firms.
The manual is divided into 18 chapters covering the lifecycle and technical specifics of formwork: Provides mathematical formulas to calculate lateral pressure
Traditional materials praised for flexibility and ease of field modification. SP-4 provides allowable stresses for various wood species and rolling shear capacities for construction-grade plywood.
Removing forms too early can cause structural failure or surface sagging. The manual provides guidance on: Minimum time requirements before stripping forms.
Authored by David W. Johnston, the Edward I. Weisiger Distinguished Professor Emeritus at North Carolina State University, the 8th edition was a comprehensive update supported by the members of ACI Committee 347, the experts behind the associated "Guide to Formwork for Concrete" (ACI 347R-14). The hardcover manual is a substantial 512 pages, and its digital PDF version is typically a single file with a size of around 100 MB. The official ISBN for this edition is for reference.